"gotā" meaning in All languages combined

See gotā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gutǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*gutǭ}} Proto-Germanic *gutǭ, {{der|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*ǵʰewd-|t=to pour}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *gotā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gotā [nominative, singular], gotōn [nominative, plural], gotōn [accusative, singular], gotōn [accusative, plural], gotōn [genitive, singular], gotōnō [genitive, plural], gotōn [dative, singular], gotōm [dative, plural], gotum [dative, plural], gotōn [instrumental, singular], gotōm [instrumental, plural], gotum [instrumental, plural]
  1. stream Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gotā-gmw-pro-noun-3Kg-cXsf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. trench, channel Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gotā-gmw-pro-noun-qnuoGBdM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: geutan, guti
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gote"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "goute"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "*gote"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gote"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "goute"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "raw_tags": [
        "m"
      ],
      "word": "*gota"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "Göäte"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "goate"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "*gote"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Göte"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Gööt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "gōte"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Göte"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Gööt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "gȫte"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Göte"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Gööt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "gāte"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "gota"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "geut"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "goot"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "brc",
                  "word": "goto"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Negerhollands",
                  "lang_code": "dcr",
                  "word": "goot"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
                  "lang_code": "jvn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "got"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Indonesian",
                  "lang_code": "id",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "got"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Javanese",
                  "lang_code": "jv",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "got",
                  "word": "ꦒꦺꦴꦠ꧀"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "het"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "dated"
                  ],
                  "word": "geut"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Caribbean Hindustani",
                      "lang_code": "hns",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "gotoro"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
                      "lang_code": "jvn",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "gotro"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
                  "lang_code": "srn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gotro"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "goot"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "word": "gote"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Dutch",
      "lang_code": "odt",
      "word": "*gota"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "Gosse"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "*gozze"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "Gosse"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "gosse"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "*gozza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*gutǭ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gutǭ"
    ],
    [
      "*ǵʰewd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰewd-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gutǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gutǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewd-",
        "t": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gutǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*gotā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gotā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geutan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "guti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-gotā-gmw-pro-noun-3Kg-cXsf",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trench, channel"
      ],
      "id": "en-gotā-gmw-pro-noun-qnuoGBdM",
      "links": [
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gotā"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gote"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "goute"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "word": "*gote"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "gote"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "gote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "goat"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "word": "goute"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "raw_tags": [
        "m"
      ],
      "word": "*gota"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "lang_code": "stq",
          "word": "Göäte"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "word": "goate"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "lang_code": "ofs",
      "word": "*gote"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Göte"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Gööt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "gōte"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Göte"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Gööt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "gȫte"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Göte"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds",
              "word": "Gööt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Low German",
          "lang_code": "gml",
          "word": "gāte"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "lang_code": "osx",
      "word": "gota"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "geut"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "goot"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Berbice Creole Dutch",
                  "lang_code": "brc",
                  "word": "goto"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Negerhollands",
                  "lang_code": "dcr",
                  "word": "goot"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
                  "lang_code": "jvn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "got"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Indonesian",
                  "lang_code": "id",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "got"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Javanese",
                  "lang_code": "jv",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "got",
                  "word": "ꦒꦺꦴꦠ꧀"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "het"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Papiamentu",
                  "lang_code": "pap",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "tags": [
                    "dated"
                  ],
                  "word": "geut"
                },
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Caribbean Hindustani",
                      "lang_code": "hns",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "gotoro"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
                      "lang_code": "jvn",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "gotro"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
                  "lang_code": "srn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "gotro"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "goot"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "word": "gote"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Dutch",
      "lang_code": "odt",
      "word": "*gota"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "Gosse"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "*gozze"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "Gosse"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "gosse"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "*gozza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*gutǭ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gutǭ"
    ],
    [
      "*ǵʰewd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰewd-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gutǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gutǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewd-",
        "t": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gutǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (“to pour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gotum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*gotā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gotā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "geutan"
    },
    {
      "word": "guti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trench, channel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gotā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gotā meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.